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A pink glow stretches across the sky at sunrise in Varanasi. We meet our guide, then our boat glides slowly across the river, past early morning worshippers performing ancient rites in the sun. The shoreline buildings reflect warm light, as holy men set up shop under colorful umbrellas. They stroke vertical stripes of paint on their forehead to symbolize allegiance to Vishnu or horizontal stripes for Shiva.

Varanasi is a city known for death. Located along India’s sacred river Ganges, it is where people go to mourn, burn bodies and release the remains of their loved ones. According to Hindu belief, if one dies in Varanasi, they complete the cycle of birth and reincarnation and are elevated to the highest level of existence after death. Yet, as a walk through this city confirms, it is filled with color and life.

Boats on the Ganges at sunrise in Varanasi, India.

Boats on the Ganges at sunrise in Varanasi, India.

BrijRama Palace - a 210 year old heritage hotel in Varanasi, India.

BrijRama Palace – a 210 year old heritage hotel in Varanasi, India.

A man performs morning rituals in the Ganges while two women look on.

A man performs morning rituals in the Ganges while two women look on.

At times Varanasi has the feel of Venice, with its 84 ghats and princely palazzo’s like the BrijRama Palace. Small boats clack together, with echoes reminiscent of gondolas on the Grand Canal. The narrow backstreets of old town are also similar, but this is where the comparison ends.

Varanasi is a city like no other. Beyond these fleeting Venetian references there are the rituals, ceremonies and traditions of Hinduism. Mourners shave their heads and meet with holy men to shepherd their loved ones to the other side. They either cremate their ashes in Varanasi or do so locally in their home town and bring them here to distribute in the river. It is a major pilgrimage site for Hindus.

Our guide informs us that there is a special energy in Kashi, as the oldest part of the city along the banks is called. He likens it to the vortexes of Sedona. I make a mental note to evaluate this information later, after I’ve had time to walk around and absorb it. Regardless of tradition, I have found that there is a palpable energy in the spiritual places of the world.

A holy man on the banks of the Ganges, Varanasi, India.

A holy man prays on the banks of the Ganges, Varanasi, India.

People on the street in old town Varanasi, India

People on the street in old town Varanasi, India

Female mourners with shaved heads in Varanasi, India.

Female mourners with shaved heads in Varanasi, India.

A male mourner returns from a swim in the Ganges, Varanasi, India

A male mourner returns from a swim in the Ganges, Varanasi, India

A Walk Through Old Town Varanasi
A few steps away from the BrijRama Palace is old town Varanasi – with its narrow lanes, shops and colorfully dressed people. The street art is memorable, along with its street food. For a photographer it is a delight of color, meaning and motion.

A woman shops for jewelry in old town Varanasi, India.

A woman shops for jewelry in old town Varanasi, India.

Street art in in old town Varanasi, India.

Street art in in old town Varanasi, India.

Street art in in old town Varanasi, India.

Street art in in old town Varanasi, India.

Street art in in old town Varanasi, India.

Street art in in old town Varanasi, India.

Street art in old town Varanasi, India.

Street art in old town Varanasi, India.

Street food in old town Varanasi, India.

Street food in old town Varanasi, India.

Street food in old town Varanasi, India.

Street food in old town Varanasi, India.

 

Street food in old town Varanasi, India.

Street food in old town Varanasi, India.

A rickshaw driver in Varanasi, India.

A rickshaw driver in Varanasi, India.

People on the street in Varanasi, India.

People on the street in Varanasi, India.

The colorful streets of old town Varanasi, India

The colorful streets of old town Varanasi, India

Holy man on the streets of Varanasi, India

Holy man on the streets of Varanasi, India

Holy man on the streets of Varanasi, India

Holy man on the streets of Varanasi, India

Holy man on the streets of Varanasi, India

Holy man on the streets of Varanasi, India

Man on the street in Varanasi, India

Man on the street in Varanasi, India

Holy man playing the flute in Varanasi, India

Holy man playing the flute in Varanasi, India

A holy man sets up shop for the day in Varanasi.

A holy man sets up shop for the day in Varanasi.

A tall, skinny man in a tall, skinny temple, Varanasi, India.

A tall, skinny holy man in a tall, skinny temple, Varanasi, India.

Mourners at dawn on the Ganges, Varanasi, India

Mourners at dawn on the Ganges, Varanasi, India

A typical funeral ceremony dumping ashes in the Ganges.

A typical funeral ceremony dispersing ashes in the Ganges.

Morning activities along the Ganges in Varanasi, india.

Morning activities along the Ganges in Varanasi, india.

Morning along the Ganges in Varanasi, India.

Morning along the Ganges in Varanasi, India.

Looking down the steps toward the Ganges, Varanasi, India.

Looking down the steps toward the Ganges, Varanasi, India.

Evening Aarti at the Dashashwamedh Ghat
Every evening just after dusk there is a spectacular ceremony at the Dashashwamedh Ghat. It lasts for 45 minutes and is dedicated to the river and giving thanks. There is chanting, bell ringing and the respectful handling of smoke and flames in a city known for the eternal flame of its famous crematorium. Though this city is constantly dealing in death there remains a light hopefulness here.

Spectators waiting for the nightly Aarti ceremony in Varanasi, India

Spectators waiting for the nightly Aarti ceremony in Varanasi, India

Boats gathered at the nightly Aarti in Varanasi, India.

Boats gathered at the nightly Aarti in Varanasi, India.

Nightly Aarti at the Dashashwamedh Ghat, Varanasi, India

Nightly Aarti at the Dashashwamedh Ghat, Varanasi, India

Nightly Aarti at the Dashashwamedh Ghat, Varanasi, India

Nightly Aarti at the Dashashwamedh Ghat, Varanasi, India